Panic attack: find relief in 3 minutes

Your heart is racing. You can't breathe. You feel like you're dying. A panic attack is terrifying — but it's not dangerous. It will pass. And here's exactly what to do.

Understanding what's happening in your body

A panic attack is a survival response gone haywire. Your brain detects a non-existent threat and floods your system with adrenaline: rapid heartbeat, shortness of breath, trembling, nausea.

Your body cannot maintain this state for more than 20 minutes. The attack will pass. Your goal is not to fight it but to ride it out.

If your attacks are frequent, anxiety meditation and breathing exercises can reduce them long-term.

The 3 steps to regain calm

Step 1: Slow your breathing — 4-7-8 technique: inhale 4s, hold 7s, exhale 8s. Repeat 4 times. The long exhale activates the vagus nerve and calms the nervous system.

Step 2: Ground yourself in the present — 5-4-3-2-1 technique: name 5 things you see, 4 you touch, 3 you hear, 2 you smell, 1 you taste. This disconnects panic mode.

Step 3: Verbalise — Say out loud: "This is a panic attack. It will pass. I am not in danger." Verbalising activates the prefrontal cortex and calms the amygdala.

Nala's SOS guides you step by step — free, unlimited

Launch SOS now

No subscription required.

Nala's free guided SOS

During a panic attack, you can't remember the steps. Nala does it for you: a calm voice guides breathing and grounding until you regain composure. The SOS is 100% free, no subscription, no limits.

For even harder moments — grief, anger, dark thoughts — Noam offers specific support with the Grief (14 sessions) and Anger (10 sessions) programmes.

Start tonight — it's free

Anxiety SOS, guided breathing, relaxing sounds — all free.

Download Nala

7-day free trial. No commitment.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is a panic attack dangerous?
No. Even though the symptoms are frightening, a panic attack is not dangerous. It passes within 10 to 20 minutes.
How to tell a panic attack from a heart problem?
When in doubt, call emergency services. Panic attacks involve tingling and hyperventilation; cardiac pain radiates to the left arm.
What to do if someone near me has a panic attack?
Stay calm, speak softly, guide their breathing. Say "I'm here, let's breathe together" rather than "calm down."
Is there a free app for panic attacks?
Nala offers a 100% free SOS that guides you step by step through breathing and grounding. No subscription.
Can panic attacks go away completely?
Yes, with proper support (therapy, management techniques, regular meditation), they can become rare.